Peter Johansen

PhD fellow at Oslo Metropolitan University

I am a doctoral fellow at the Center for Professional Studies (SPS) at OsloMet. My project examines when in today's welfare state the work-related conception of the human good conflicts with the liberal principle that the state should not enforce one specific conception of the good life. I hold a master's degree in philosophy from the University of Oslo. My master's degree explored the concept of work as found in the works of Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862). My research interests span welfare state philosophy and policy, philosophy of law, political philosophy, work and bureaucracy, with a focus on the interaction between the demands of the labor market and welfare administration on one side and individual well-being on the other.

Tell us about your project!

My project examines when in today's welfare state, the work-related conception of the human good conflicts with the liberal principle that the state should not enforce one specific conception of the good life. My project aims to show how contemporary challenges within the philosophy of the welfare state provide a petri dish for exploring overarching philosophical questions of justice, paternalism, neutrality and discretion. Thematically, the project addresses, on the one hand, questions of the legitimacy of welfare administration and the use of discretion in the Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration ("Nav"), while on the other hand, it explores the overarching tension within the demands of the state, often, but not always, pertaining to the needs of the individual. Regarding Nav, the project specifically deals with the moral consequences of discretionary space and reasoning in Nav. Questions concerning a digital welfare state and its boundaries are therefore of interest to the project.

“My research interests span welfare state philosophy and policy, philosophy of law, political philosophy, work and bureaucracy, with a focus on the interaction between the demands of the labor market and welfare administration on one side and individual well-being on the other.”

— Peter Johansen on his PhD project “Labor and well-being: Contemporary challenges in the Philosophy of the Welfare State”